Labor and Capitalism in Modern Egypt: Wages in a Sugar Factory, 1847-1904
HSSB 4080 4080 Humanities and Social Sciences Building, UC Santa Barbara, Santa BarbaraThis paper contributes to the global history of capitalism in rural contexts, examining the impact of agro-industrial mechanization on wages in African rural communities through a case study of a sugar factory in 19th-century Egypt. Utilizing approximately fifty wage registers from the Rawda factory in Middle Egypt, dating from 1849 to 1903 and now preserved […]